00450nas a2200121 4500008004100000245010800041210006900149250001600218260003300234490000900267100002400276856002800300 2005 eng d00aFauna Europaea: Bolitophilidae, Diadocidiidae, Ditomyiidae, Keroplatidae and Mycetophilidae from Sweden0 aFauna Europaea Bolitophilidae Diadocidiidae Ditomyiidae Keroplat aversion 1.2 bFauna Europaeac7 March 20050 v20051 aChandler, Peter, J. uhttp://www.faunaeur.org00529nas a2200109 4500008004100000245013000041210007100171260009600242300001200338100002000350856004900370 1921 eng d00aSvensk Insektfauna 11. Tvåvingar. Diptera. Första underordningen Orthorapha. Första gruppen myggor. Nematocera. Fam. 12-130 aSvensk Insektfauna 11 Tvåvingar Diptera Första underordningen Or aUppsala & StockholmbEntomologiska Föreningen i Stockholm, Almquist & Wiksells Boktryckeri a141-2731 aWahlgren, Einar uhttps://sciaroidea.myspecies.info/node/4935400435nam a2200121 4500008004100000245008500041210007000126260002400196300000800220100001600228700002000244856004900264 1922 eng d00aSvenska insekter: en orienterande handbok vid studiet av vårt lands insektfauna0 aSvenska insekter en orienterande handbok vid studiet av vårt lan aStockholmbNorstedt a8121 aTullgren, A1 aWahlgren, Einar uhttps://sciaroidea.myspecies.info/node/4935304522nas a2200193 4500008004100000245013900041210006900180260001200249300001200261490000700273520383500280100002504115700001904140700001804159700002004177700002004197700002004217856009104237 2007 eng d00aAnnotated checklist of fungus gnats from Sweden (Diptera: Bolitophilidae, Diadocidiidae, Ditomyiidae, Keroplatidae and Mycetophilidae)0 aAnnotated checklist of fungus gnats from Sweden Diptera Bolitoph c12/2007 a1–1280 v653 a
The first modern Swedish checklist of fungus gnats of the families Bolitophilidae, Diadocidiidae, Ditomyiidae, Keroplatidae and Mycetophilidae is presented. The checklist results from a comprehensive literature research as well as treatment of a considerable determined and undetermined material from Swedish museum collections and recent material from several sources. To get better grounds for judging many old and doubtful records from Sweden, a nearly complete review of fungus gnats from the J. W. Zetterstedt collection at the Museum of Zoology in Lund has been undertaken and identifications corrected where needed. In order to preserve nomenclatural stability three species names are reinstated, all with priority over junior synonyms, viz. Orfelia lugubris (Zetterstedt, 1851) comb. n. = Orfelia tristis (Lundström, 1911) syn. n., Ectrepesthoneura ovata Ostroverkhova, 1977 = Ectrepesthoneura bucera Plassmann, 1980 syn. n., and Dynatosoma thoracicum (Zetterstedt, 1838) sens. auct. nec Zaitzev = Dynatosoma norwegiense Zaitzev & Økland, 1994 syn. n. We further find the holotype of Mycetophila grisea Zetterstedt, 1852 to be identical to Mycetophila perpallida Chandler, 1993, but retain Mycetophila perpallida pending a review of other possible synonyms with precedence. Ectrepesthoneura pubescens (Zetterstedt, 1860) is found to be a synonym of Ectrepesthoneura unifurcata (Zetterstedt, 1860) comb. n. syn. n. where the first name is retained as valid due to page priority. Four names described by Zetterstedt remain nom. dub., viz.: Mycomya diluta (Zetterstedt, 1860), Mycomya (Mycomya) notata (Zetterstedt, 1860), Brevicornu fusculum (Zetterstedt, 1838), and Brevicornu obscurellum (Zetterstedt, 1838) comb. n. Stigmatomeria obscura (Winnertz, 1863) sp. restit. is found to be a distinct species separate from Stigmatomeria crassicornis (Stannius, 1831). New combinations are suggested for Exechia praedita Plassmann, 1976 = Exechiopsis (Xenexechia) praedita (Plassmann, 1976) comb. n., and for Rhymosia pectinacea Ostroverkhova, 1979 = Pseudexechia pectinacea (Ostroverkhova, 1979) comb. n. Having removed 17 published species names with doubtful or wrong records (listed at the end) we find that the published sources comprise altogether 585 species. 137 species are reported for the first time in Sweden, bringing the total up to 722. Additional 36 species considered to be new to science are mentioned for completeness, but will be further presented and described elsewhere. Hence, at present the known fauna (including claimed undescribed species) comprises 758 species in 83 genera; 25 species of the family Bolitophilidae, 5 of the family Diadocidiidae, 3 of the family Ditomyiidae, 45 of the family Keroplatidae, 679 of the family Mycetophilidae and 1 in the unplaced genus Sciarosoma Chandler. For each species a full account of published Swedish sources with pagination, all synonyms used in Sweden and the currently known distribution in the Swedish provinces as well as the known world distribution is given. The Swedish species of fungus gnats are generally very widespread: 47% being widespread in Europe, 43% being distributed in the Eastern Palaearctic Region, and 25% having a Holarctic distribution. We find significantly higher species richness in the boreal forests of northern Sweden, but only 3% of the species so far described are known only from the Nordic biogeographical region.
1 aKjærandsen, Jostein1 aHedmark, Kjell1 aKurina, Olavi1 aPolevoi, Alexei1 aØkland, Bjørn1 aGötmark, Frank uhttp://www.online-keys.net/sciaroidea/add01/Kjerandsen_et_al_2007_Checklist_Sweden.pdf02040nas a2200217 4500008004100000245009500041210006900136300001200205490000700217520098900224653026001213653001601473653001601489653012001505653001301625653001301638653001801651653008601669100001801755856004901773 2001 eng d00aHistological structure of the food canal in Nematocera (Diptera) imago head. 3. Sciaroidea0 aHistological structure of the food canal in Nematocera Diptera i a421-4320 v803 aSciaroid gnats have different pharyngeal apparatus, despite similar mouthparts and food specialization. The pharynx in Bolitophilidae and Sciaridae is similar to that in Tipulomorpha, Psychodomorpha species and in some representatives of Culicomorpha. Whereas another pharynx type was found in Macroceridae, Keroplatidae, and in some Mycetophilidae species. Its specific features are as follows: nonsclerotized intima, folded epithelium, and a layer of circular muscular fibers around the epithelium. When the sclerotization of the pharynx wall becomes weaker, muscular fibers of the posterior dorsal dilators shift their insertion from the dorsal wall of the pharynx to its lateral longitudinal ridges. The structure of the pharynx in Keroplatidae-Macroceridae is similar to that in Chironomidae described earlier. The characteristics of the pharynx in representatives of these three families may reflect both a weakening of its activity and changes in its mode of function.
10aAnimalia-; Bolitophilidae- (Diptera-): gnat-; Culicomorpha- (Diptera-): gnat-; Keroplatidae- (Diptera-): gnat-; Macroceridae- (Diptera-): gnat-; Mycetophilidae- (Diptera-): gnat-; Psychodomorpha- (Diptera-): gnat-; Sciaridae- (Diptera-): gnat-; Tipulomorp10aArthropoda-10aArthropods-10aDental-and-Oral-System: Ingestion-and-Assimilation; Digestive-System: Ingestion-and-Assimilation; [75314-] Diptera-10aInsecta-10aInsects-10aInvertebrata-10aInvertebrates-; pharynx-: dental-and-oral-system; food-canal; food-specialization1 aPanov, A., A. uhttps://sciaroidea.myspecies.info/node/2274100394nas a2200109 4500008004100000245008300041210007200124300001000196490001200206100001700218856004900235 1963 eng d00aDiptères fungivoridae rècoltés a Richelieu (Indre-et-Loire) et aux environs0 aDiptères fungivoridae rècoltés a Richelieu IndreetLoire et aux e a75-800 vn.s. 191 aMatile, Loic uhttps://sciaroidea.myspecies.info/node/2249901206nas a2200241 4500008004100000245015000041210006900191300001000260490000700270520038700277653002000664653001900684653001300703653001700716653001100733653001300744653001800757653003100775653006500806100002400871700002000895856004900915 2005 eng d00aEine erste Bestandaufnahme der Pilzmuecken Hessens (Diptera Sciaroidea: Ditomyiidae, Bolitophilidae, Diadocidiidae, Keroplatidae, Mycetophilidae)0 aEine erste Bestandaufnahme der Pilzmuecken Hessens Diptera Sciar a17-260 v263 aRecords of diptera of the families Ditomyiidae, Bolitophilidae, Diadocidiidae, Keroplatidae and Mycetophilidae from Hesse (Germany) are given. Several collections of the Senckenberg Museum, Frankfurt a.M. were revised by the first author. The collection of the second author is based on his collections in caves and mines. Additional the studies of CASPERS were considered.
10aBolitophilidae-10aDiadocidiidae-10aDiptera-10aDitomyiidae-10aHesse-10aInsecta-10aKeroplatidae-10aMycetophilidae- : Germany-10aRecords-including-new-records; Bolitophilidae- : Nematocera-1 aPlassmann, Eberhard1 aZaenker, Stefan uhttps://sciaroidea.myspecies.info/node/2283900405nas a2200109 4500008004100000245009300041210006900134300001200203490000700215100002400222856004900246 1970 eng d00aDie Fungivoriden-Sammlung des Senckenberg-Museum Frankfurt a. M. (Diptera: Fungivoridae)0 aDie FungivoridenSammlung des SenckenbergMuseum Frankfurt a M Dip a387-3910 v511 aPlassmann, Eberhard uhttps://sciaroidea.myspecies.info/node/22787